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non-consumptive effects of spiders on herbivore and carnivore prey: occurrence, importance, and mechanisms

Laufzeit: 01.03.2011 - 28.02.2012

Förderkennzeichen: 31003A_132895

Förderung durch: Schweizerischer Nationalfonds

Projektmittel (€): 101000

Kurzfassung


In trophic interactions, predator effects on prey populations through consumption are often exceeded by non-consumptive effects that predators elicit on prey behaviour. Spiders can elicit strong antipredator behaviour in both insects and other spiders. However, antipredator behaviour has only been investigated in a limited number of insect and spider species. We investigate the occurrence and strength of antipredator behaviour across 18 spider and 18 insect species that cover a wide taxonomic...In trophic interactions, predator effects on prey populations through consumption are often exceeded by non-consumptive effects that predators elicit on prey behaviour. Spiders can elicit strong antipredator behaviour in both insects and other spiders. However, antipredator behaviour has only been investigated in a limited number of insect and spider species. We investigate the occurrence and strength of antipredator behaviour across 18 spider and 18 insect species that cover a wide taxonomic range.» weiterlesen» einklappen

  • ecology

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