Inhaltszusammenfassung

A subpopulation of peripheral human CD4( )CD25( ) T cells that expresses CD45RO, histocompatibility leukocyte antigen DR, and intracellular cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen (CTLA) 4 does not expand after stimulation and markedly suppresses the expansion of conventional T cells in a contact-dependent manner. After activation, CD4( )CD25( ) T cells express CTLA-4 on the surface detectable for several weeks. These cells show a G1/G0 cell cycle arrest and no production of interleukin (IL...A subpopulation of peripheral human CD4( )CD25( ) T cells that expresses CD45RO, histocompatibility leukocyte antigen DR, and intracellular cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen (CTLA) 4 does not expand after stimulation and markedly suppresses the expansion of conventional T cells in a contact-dependent manner. After activation, CD4( )CD25( ) T cells express CTLA-4 on the surface detectable for several weeks. These cells show a G1/G0 cell cycle arrest and no production of interleukin (IL)-2, IL-4, or interferon (IFN)-gamma on either protein or mRNA levels. The anergic state of CD4( )CD25( ) T cells is not reversible by the addition of anti-CD28, anti-CTLA-4, anti-transforming growth factor beta, or anti-IL-10 antibody. However, the refractory state of CD4( )CD25( ) T cells was partially reversible by the addition of IL-2 or IL-4. These data demonstrate that human blood contains a resident T cell population with potent regulatory properties.» weiterlesen» einklappen

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Klassifikation

DFG Fachgebiet:
2.21 - Mikrobiologie, Virologie und Immunologie

DDC Sachgruppe:
Medizin