CD4-mediated functional activation of human CD4 CD25 regulatory T cells
European journal of immunology. Bd. 37. H. 5. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH 2007 S. 1217 - 1223
Erscheinungsjahr: 2007
ISBN/ISSN: 0014-2980
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenaufsatz (Forschungsbericht)
Sprache: Englisch
Doi/URN: 10.1002/eji.200636480
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Inhaltszusammenfassung
Naturally occurring CD4( )CD25( )FoxP3( ) regulatory T cells (CD25( ) Tregs) constitute a specialized population of T cells that is essential for the maintenance of peripheral self-tolerance. The immune regulatory function of CD25( ) Tregs depends upon their activation. We found that anti-CD4 antibodies activate the suppressive function of human CD25( ) Tregs in a dose-dependent manner. We demonstrate that CD4-activated CD25( ) Tregs suppress the proliferation of CD4( ) and CD8( ) T cells, th...Naturally occurring CD4( )CD25( )FoxP3( ) regulatory T cells (CD25( ) Tregs) constitute a specialized population of T cells that is essential for the maintenance of peripheral self-tolerance. The immune regulatory function of CD25( ) Tregs depends upon their activation. We found that anti-CD4 antibodies activate the suppressive function of human CD25( ) Tregs in a dose-dependent manner. We demonstrate that CD4-activated CD25( ) Tregs suppress the proliferation of CD4( ) and CD8( ) T cells, their IL-2 and IFN-gamma production as well as the capacity of CD8( ) T cells to re-express CD25. By contrast, anti-CD4 stimulation did not induce suppressive activity in conventional CD4( ) T cells. These results identify CD4 as a trigger for the suppressive function of CD25( ) Tregs and suggest a possible CD4-mediated exploitation of these cells.» weiterlesen» einklappen
Autoren
Klassifikation
DFG Fachgebiet:
2.21 - Mikrobiologie, Virologie und Immunologie
DDC Sachgruppe:
Medizin