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Negative Priming with Masked Distractor-Only Prime Trials

Experimental Psychology. Bd. 52. H. 2. Hogrefe Publishing Group 2005 S. 131 - 139

Erscheinungsjahr: 2005

Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenaufsatz

Sprache: Deutsch

Doi/URN: 10.1027/1618-3169.52.2.131

Volltext über DOI/URN

Inhaltszusammenfassung


The literature yields inconsistent evidence for negative priming (NP) following masked distractor-only prime trials. We contrast two different hypotheses on the inconsistent findings: one - which is most compatible with the temporal discrimination theory - that relates the sign of priming effects to the absence vs. presence of prime awareness and one - which is most compatible with the inhibition and episodic retrieval accounts - that relates the sign of priming effects to the prime event bei...The literature yields inconsistent evidence for negative priming (NP) following masked distractor-only prime trials. We contrast two different hypotheses on the inconsistent findings: one - which is most compatible with the temporal discrimination theory - that relates the sign of priming effects to the absence vs. presence of prime awareness and one - which is most compatible with the inhibition and episodic retrieval accounts - that relates the sign of priming effects to the prime event being categorized as a to-be-attended vs. to-be-ignored event. In two experiments, it turned out that participants’ awareness of the masked stimuli caused the different results (with participants being not aware of the primes showing NP), whereas the factor prime color = probe target color vs. prime color = probe distractor color (i.e., the prime contains the to-be-attended vs. the to-be-ignored signal) did not moderate NP. These findings are discussed with regard to theories of negative priming and the debate on conscious vs. unconscious perception.» weiterlesen» einklappen

  • negative priming, unconscious perception, temporal discrimination

Autoren


Wentura, Dirk (Autor)

Klassifikation


DDC Sachgruppe:
Psychologie

Verknüpfte Personen


Christian Frings

Beteiligte Einrichtungen