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Variation of Electronic Properties and Evidence for a Reversible Defect Induced Metal to Semiconductor Transition in PbM%Ss Observed by Ion Irradiation and Subsequent Annealing of Thin Films

Z. Physik B. Bd. 67. 1987 S. 75 - 87

Erscheinungsjahr: 1987

Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenaufsatz (Forschungsbericht)

Sprache: Englisch

Inhaltszusammenfassung


The influence of lattice disorder varied by low temperature irradiation with 20 MeV azs-ions and subsequent isochronal thermal annealing on Hall-effect Rn(T), resistivity p(T) and superconducting critical temperature Tc of thin films of the Chevrel-phase PbMo6S s is reported. It is found that the well known, unusual sensitivity of Tc is correlated with drastic changes of normal state transport properties e.g. Rn(T) and p(T). In the low fluence regime (q~< 6.1013 cm -2, To=> 2 K) annealin...The influence of lattice disorder varied by low temperature irradiation with 20 MeV azs-ions and subsequent isochronal thermal annealing on Hall-effect Rn(T), resistivity p(T) and superconducting critical temperature Tc of thin films of the Chevrel-phase PbMo6S s is reported. It is found that the well known, unusual sensitivity of Tc is correlated with drastic changes of normal state transport properties e.g. Rn(T) and p(T). In the low fluence regime (q~< 6.1013 cm -2, To=> 2 K) annealing leads to a monotonous restoration of the initial properties with the main recovery occurring at temperatures as low as 500 K. Contrary to this, annealing of highly disordered samples (q~ 1015 cm -2) creates semiconductor-like conduction behavior. This manifests itself by a strong increase of the electrical resistivity with decreasing temperature which becomes more pronounced at higher annealing temperatures irA. After TA = 800 K the resistivity p(15 K) is enhanced by more than a factor of 1000 with p (15 K)/p (280 K)= 210 compared to as irradiated. Further annealing at 900 K and 1000 K results in the reappearance of metallic p(T)- behavior and superconductivity (Tc>10 K). The observed effects can be understood by systematic changes of the electronic density of states consistent with an earlier proposed defect model.» weiterlesen» einklappen

Autoren


Adrian, G. (Autor)

Klassifikation


DFG Fachgebiet:
Physik der kondensierten Materie

DDC Sachgruppe:
Physik

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